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Price Inelasticity

Origin : Alfred Marshall, 1890 — Principles of Economics, Macmillan

When demand doesn't respond proportionally to price — a 2% drop in oil supply can trigger a 20-30% price increase. Applies equally to human skills facing AI substitution.

A praxis skill is inelastic by definition — its value depends precisely on the fact that no agent can reproduce it identically. A codifiable poiesis skill is elastic — as soon as a model does the same thing more cheaply, demand for the human version disappears. Skills obey the same laws as prices.


Origin

Alfred Marshall formalized the concept of price elasticity in 1890 in Principles of Economics. The idea is simple: measure how much demand for a good responds to a change in its price.

Price elasticity = % change in demand / % change in price


Application to human skills facing AI

The labor market obeys the same laws as goods markets. A skill is inelastic when no functional substitute exists — when its value is inseparable from who performs it. A skill is elastic when it can be reproduced by another agent (human or AI) at lower cost.

Skill typeElasticityExample
Relational praxisInelasticAnnouncing a diagnosis to a family
Judgment under uncertaintyInelasticDeciding a strategy without a pre-established rule
Codifiable writingElasticStandard report, meeting summary
Information researchElasticJunior legal research

The boundary isn’t fixed — it shifts with each technological rupture. What was inelastic in 2020 may become elastic in 2025.


The oil case

Oil is the canonical example of short-term inelasticity. Modern economies can’t quickly reduce consumption even if prices explode. Consequence: a 2% reduction in global supply can trigger a 20-30% price increase. This isn’t an anomaly — it’s a mathematical property of inelasticity.


Sources

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